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Above ground diesel fuel storage tanks play a vital role across various industries, providing a dependable solution for storing and supplying fuel for vehicles, machinery, and generators. However, managing these tanks comes with significant responsibilities, as strict adherence to regulatory guidelines is essential to ensure safety, protect the environment, and maintain operational efficiency. 

Understanding the regulations surrounding above ground diesel fuel storage tanks is essential for businesses to stay compliant and avoid hefty penalties. At WA Refuelling, we are dedicated to supporting businesses with reliable solutions and expert guidance. 

In this article, we delve into the critical regulations governing above ground diesel fuel tanks, highlighting compliance requirements, safety measures, and industry best practices for businesses in Australia. 

Why Are Diesel Fuel Tank Regulations Important? 

Diesel fuel, although less volatile than petrol, is classified as a hazardous substance. Improper storage and handling can lead to serious consequences, including environmental contamination, workplace accidents, and legal repercussions. In Australia, diesel tank regulations are designed to: 

  • Protect the environment: Prevent leaks and spills from polluting soil and waterways. 
  • Ensure workplace safety: Reduce fire risks and safeguard employees. 
  • Maintain compliance: Help businesses meet legal requirements and avoid fines. 
  • Promote operational efficiency: Reduce disruptions by ensuring tanks are safe and reliable. 

Adhering to these regulations is not just about compliance but also about fostering a culture of safety and responsibility. 

Design and Construction Standards for Australian Tanks 

Above ground diesel tanks in Australia must meet the standards outlined in AS 1940:2017 – The Storage and Handling of Flammable and Combustible Liquids. These guidelines specify how tanks should be designed and constructed for safety and durability. 

Key requirements include: 

  • Materials: Tanks must be made from robust, corrosion-resistant materials, such as steel or fibreglass. 
  • Secondary containment: Tanks must have bunding capable of holding 110% of the tank’s capacity to contain any spills. 
  • Venting systems: Adequate venting is required to safely manage vapours and prevent pressure build-up. 
  • Labelling: Tanks must display clear labels, including fuel type, capacity, and hazard warnings. 
  • Leak detection: Modern tanks often include systems to detect leaks early and mitigate risks. 

These design standards ensure that diesel storage tanks are fit for purpose and minimise potential hazards. 

Siting and Installation Guidelines 

The location and installation of above ground diesel fuel tanks must comply with Australian regulations to ensure safety and accessibility. 

Key siting requirements include: 

  • Safe distances: Tanks must be installed at least 3 metres from buildings, boundaries, and combustible materials. 
  • Flood protection: Tanks should be located in areas safe from flooding or heavy water runoff. 
  • Accessibility: Ensure clear access for emergency services and fuel delivery vehicles. 
  • Protection from ignition sources: Tanks should be positioned away from electrical equipment, open flames, or other potential ignition points. 

Proper siting reduces risks to personnel, property, and the environment. 

Environmental Protection Measures 

Environmental responsibility is a significant focus of Australian diesel tank regulations. Spills and leaks can have devastating effects on local ecosystems, so preventive measures are mandatory. 

Important environmental safeguards include: 

  • Spill containment: Bunding and spill kits must be in place to handle accidental leaks. 
  • Regular maintenance: Tanks, pipelines, and fittings should be inspected regularly to ensure they are in good condition. 
  • Waste management: Contaminated fuel and materials must be disposed of in compliance with local waste regulations. 
  • Leak monitoring: Install sensors to detect leaks promptly and prevent environmental damage. 

Taking these precautions not only protects the environment but also helps businesses avoid fines and legal issues. 

Fire Safety Requirements 

Although diesel is less flammable than other fuels, it still poses a fire hazard. Australian regulations emphasise fire prevention and preparedness for above ground diesel fuel tanks. 

Fire safety requirements include: 

  • Fire extinguishers: Keep fire extinguishers rated for flammable liquids near storage tanks. 
  • Emergency shut-off systems: Tanks must have emergency shut-off valves to stop fuel flow during a fire. 
  • Flame arrestors: Vent pipes should have flame arrestors to prevent ignition sources from entering the tank. 
  • Fire-resistant barriers: In some cases, fire barriers may be required to separate tanks from nearby structures. 

These measures ensure that risks are minimised and that businesses are prepared to respond in emergencies. 

Routine Maintenance and Inspection 

Regular maintenance is vital to ensure that above ground diesel fuel tanks remain compliant and operate safely. 

Australian standards recommend: 

  • Routine visual inspections: Check tanks for signs of rust, corrosion, or structural damage. 
  • Cleaning: Remove sludge and debris from the tank to maintain fuel quality. 
  • Testing: Conduct pressure tests to confirm the tank’s integrity. 
  • Record keeping: Maintain detailed logs of inspections, repairs, and maintenance activities. 

Routine upkeep prevents costly breakdowns, extends the life of your tank, and ensures compliance with regulations. 

Staff Training and Emergency Preparedness 

Ensuring the safety and compliance of above ground diesel fuel storage tanks isn’t solely about the equipment – it also involves the people managing them. 

Australian businesses must: 

  • Train staff: Ensure employees understand how to handle diesel fuel, operate tanks, and respond to emergencies. 
  • Develop procedures: Create clear procedures for managing spills, leaks, and fire incidents. 
  • Stay updated: Keep staff informed about any changes to regulations or company policies. 

A well-trained workforce is critical for maintaining safety and avoiding costly mistakes. 

Decommissioning and Replacement 

When an above ground diesel fuel tank is no longer in use, proper decommissioning is essential to minimise risks. 

Australian guidelines require: 

  • Safe emptying: Remove all fuel and residues before dismantling the tank. 
  • Cleaning: Thoroughly clean the tank to prevent environmental contamination. 
  • Waste disposal: Dispose of tank components and any leftover fuel in line with waste management laws. 
  • Replacement compliance: If replacing a tank, ensure the new installation meets all current standards. 

Following these procedures ensures safe tank removal and supports environmental sustainability. 

How WA Refuelling Can Support Your Business 

Navigating the complex regulations for above ground diesel fuel storage tanks can be challenging, but WA Refuelling is here to help. 

We offer: 

  • Customised advice: Our team can help you understand the regulations and implement best practices for diesel fuel storage. 

With WA Refuelling, you can trust that your business is in safe hands. 

Partner with WA Refuelling for Your Diesel Storage Needs 

Managing above ground diesel fuel storage tanks in Australia requires a strong commitment to compliance, safety, and environmental responsibility. From tank design and siting to maintenance and decommissioning, adhering to the regulations ensures smooth operations and peace of mind. 

At WA Refuelling, we’re committed to supporting Australian businesses with reliable diesel storage solutions and expert advice. Whether you need guidance on compliance, safety, or equipment, we’re here to help. 

Contact us on (08) 9359 1988 to learn more about our diesel fuel storage solutions and services. Stay compliant. Stay safe. Choose WA Refuelling as your trusted partner for all your diesel storage requirements.